In these verses there is an evident allusion to the idolatrous
worship in Egypt. Among the Egyptians, almost everything in
nature was the object of their idolatry; among beasts were
oxen, heifers, sheep, goats, lions, dogs, monkeys, and cats;
among birds, the ibis, crane, and hawk; among reptiles, the
crocodile, serpents, frogs, flies, and beetles; all the fish
of the Nile, and the Nile itself; besides the sun, moon,
planets, stars, fire, light, air, darkness, and night. These
are all included in the very circumstantial prohibition in the
text, and very forcibly in the general terms of Ex 20:4, the
reason of which prohibition becomes self-evident, when the
various objects of Egyptian idolatry are considered.
Ro 1:23
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