5778 时态 - 现在完成式


梅晨: 希腊文的现在完成时态, 是表示一种 "基于过去某一个动作导致的现在状况"
      
    

5778 Tense - Perfect

    The perfect tense in Greek corresponds to the perfect tense in
    English, and describes an action which is viewed as having been
    completed in the past, once and for all, not needing to be
    repeated.

    Jesus' last cry from the cross, TETELESTAI ("It is finished!")
    is a good example of the perfect tense used in this sense,
    namely "It [the atonement] has been accomplished, completely,
    once and for all time."

    Certain antiquated verb forms in Greek, such as those related
    to seeing (eidw) or knowing (oida) will use the perfect tense
    in a manner equivalent to the normal past tense.  These few
    cases are exception to the normal rule and do not alter the
    normal connotation of the perfect tense stated above.